{"product_id":"birknstock-clogs-20","title":"Birknstock Clogs","description":"\u003cp class=\"font-claude-response-body\" break-words whitespace-normal leading-\u003eHigh-end materials, precise construction, and refined finishing. \u003cstrong\u003eWe deliver the quality of top brands at the fairest prices on the global market\u003c\/strong\u003e, with worldwide shipping.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp class=\"font-claude-response-body\" break-words whitespace-normal leading-\u003eAll photos on our website are of the actual products we sell, and \u003cstrong\u003ewe guarantee that your order will arrive exactly as shown.\u003c\/strong\u003e Dedicated DM support is available, with \u003cstrong\u003eresponses within 24 hours.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"My Store","offers":[{"title":"35","offer_id":48755453264009,"sku":"P366824235391393618-1","price":87.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"36","offer_id":48755453296777,"sku":"P366824235391393618-2","price":87.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"37","offer_id":48755453329545,"sku":"P366824235391393618-3","price":87.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"38","offer_id":48755453362313,"sku":"P366824235391393618-4","price":87.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"39","offer_id":48755453395081,"sku":"P366824235391393618-5","price":87.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"40","offer_id":48755453427849,"sku":"P366824235391393618-6","price":87.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"41","offer_id":48755453460617,"sku":"P366824235391393618-7","price":87.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"42","offer_id":48755453493385,"sku":"P366824235391393618-8","price":87.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"43","offer_id":48755453526153,"sku":"P366824235391393618-9","price":87.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"44","offer_id":48755453558921,"sku":"P366824235391393618-10","price":87.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"45","offer_id":48755453591689,"sku":"P366824235391393618-11","price":87.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0792\/8519\/0793\/files\/img_001_8448acf2-2bbf-42d2-b083-4688a7b9760e.jpg?v=1792709670","url":"https:\/\/godstrata.shop\/products\/birknstock-clogs-20","provider":"My Store","version":"1.0","type":"link"}